Rumus dan Contoh Passive Voice yang Sering Digunakan Di Percakapan!

7. Past Perfect

Active: Those mechanics had repaired many cars before they received their licenses. (Para mekanik itu telah memperbaiki banyak mobil sebelum mereka menerima surat izin resminya)

Passive: Many cars had been repaired by those mechanics before they received their licenses. (Banyak mobil telah diperbaiki oleh para mekanik itu sebelum mereka menerima surat izin resminya)

8. Past Perfect Continuous

Active: Chef Juna had been preparing the Warung Padang for three years before he moved to Bandung. (Koki Juna telah sedang mempersiapkan Warung Padang selama tiga tahun sebelum dia pindah ke Bandung)

Passive: The Warung Padang had been being prepared by Chef Juna for three years before he moved to Bandung. (Warung Padang telah sedang dipersiapkan oleh koki Juna selama tiga tahun sebelum ia pindah ke Bandung)

9. Simple Future (will)

Active: Andrew will finish his work by 4:00 P.M (Andrew akan menyelesaikan pekerjaannya pada pukul 4 sore)

Passive: The work will be finished by Andrew at 4:00 P.M (Pekerjaan tersebut akan diselesaikan oleh Andrew pada pukul 4 sore)

10. Simple Future (be going to)

Active: Budi is going to make a beautiful dinner tonight. (Budi akan membuat sebuah makan malam indah malam ini)

Passive: A beautiful dinner is going to be made by Budi tonight. (Sebuah makan malam indah akan dibuat oleh Budi malam ini)

11. Future Continuous (will)

Active: At 7:00 PM tonight, my mother will be washing the dishes. (Tepat pada pukul 7 malam ini, ibu akan sedang mencuci piring)

Passive: At 7:00 PM tonight, the dishes will be being washed by my mother. (Tepat pada pukul 7 malam ini, piring akan sedang di cuci oleh ibu)

12. Future Perfect (will)

Active: They will have completed the project before the deadline. (Mereka akan telah menyelesaikan proyek tersebut sebelum akhir batas waktu)

Passive: The project will have been completed before the deadline. (Proyek akan telah diselesaikan sebelum akhir batas waktu)

13. Future Perfect Continuous (will)

Active: I will have been translating Laskar Pelangi’s novel for over 2 months by the time it is finished. (Aku akan telah menterjemahkan novel Laskar Pelangi selama 2 bulan ketika itu diselesaikan)

Passive: Laskar Pelangi’s novel will have been being translating by me for over 2 months by the time it is finished. (Novel Laskar Pelangi akan telah diterjemahkan oleh saya selama dua bulan ketika itu diselesaikan)

14. Future Perfect Continuous (Used to)

Active: Budiman used to pay the bills. (Budiman biasanya membayar tagihan-tagihannya)

Passive: The bills used to be paid by Budiman. (Tagihan-tagihan biasanya dibayar oleh Budiman)

15. Future in the Past (Would)

Active: I knew he would finish the work by 6:00 PM. (Aku tahu bahwa dia akan menyelesaikan pekerjaan tersebut pada pukul enam sore)

Passive: I knew the work would be finished by him at 6:00 PM. (Aku tahu pekerjaan tersebut akan diselesaikan oleh dia pada pukul 6 sore)

16. Future in the Past (Was Going to)

Active: I thought Winda was going to make a candle light dinner tonight. (Saya pikir Winda akan membuat sebuah makan malam romantis malam ini)

Passive: I thought a candle light dinner was going to be made by Winda tonight. (Saya pikir sebuah makan malam romantis akan dibuat oleh Winda malam ini)

Contoh Passive Voice dalam Bahasa Inggris

Melansir dari laman Sonora.id, berikut contoh passive voice.

1. The car is cleaned by father once a week. (Mobil dicuci oleh ayah seminggu sekali.)
2. The book is being read by Anita. (Buku tersebut sedang dibaca oleh Anita.)
3. A fast train was bought by West Jawa Provincial government (sebuah kereta cepat dibeli oleh pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat)
4. The customer was being asked by the police when the thief came into the store. (Orang yang sedang belanja tersebut sedang ditanyai oleh polisi ketika pencuri masuk ketoko tersebut.)
5. That museum has been visited by many friends (Museum tersebut telah dikunjungi oleh banyak temanku)
6. Recently, the work has been being done by Ana. (Akhir-akhir ini, pekerjaan tersebut telah sedang dikerjakan oleh Ana.)
7. Many cars had been repaired by those mechanics before they received their licenses. (Banyak mobil telah diperbaiki oleh para mekanik itu sebelum mereka menerima surat izin resminya.)
8. It could be being finished today (Itu dapat diselesaikan hari ini)
9. The machine may not be being operated on (mesin itu mungkin sedang tidak
10. It must be being reported now to manager (Itu harus dilaporkan sekarang ke manajer)
11. Am I allowed to enter? (Apakah aku diizinkan masuk?)
12. A movie is watched (sebuah film sedang ditonton)
13. One or two new types of insect area found in Indonesia each year (satu atau dua tipe serangga baru ditemukan di Indonesia setiap tahun)
14. The rules of use can be read in on the packaging tabel (aturan pakai dapat dibaca pada label kemasan)
15. The stuff will be sent on Tuesday (barang akan dikirim hari Selasa)
16. Our opinions might be heard (pendapat kita mungkin didengar)
17. Am I being recorded (apakah aku sedang direkam)
18. A book is being bought by Ala (sebuah buku sedang dibeli oleh Ala)
19. The ministers are being given instructions by the president (Para menteris edang diberi arahan oleh presiden)
20. Was he being interviews when I called? (Apakah dia sedang diwawancara ketika aku menelpon)
21. The were being watched carefully when took the exam (Mereka diawasi dengan cermat ketika mengikuti ujian)